F-1 and J-1 students and visiting scholars and their dependents who have plans to leave the United States must have the following documents in order to reenter the United States in F or J status.
Required Documents
- Valid passport (must be valid for at least six months from date of intended return)
- Valid, unexpired U.S. visa stamp in your passport
- Exception: Citizens of Canada and Bermuda do not require a visa stamp.
- A valid, printed Form I-20 with a travel signature on page 2 signed by an OISS advisor
- Signature must be issued within one year of your intended return date.
- Review the instructions below if you required an updated travel signature.
Recommended Documents
- Proof of financial funding; bring a copy of the funding mentioned on your I-20
- Proof of enrollment, such as an unofficial transcript and/or your course schedule from Self-Service
- Receipt of the SEVIS I-901 fee
- Most recent I-94 Arrival Record
Required Documents
- Valid passport (must be valid for at least six months from date of intended return)
- Valid, unexpired U.S. J-1 visa stamp in your passport
- Exception: Citizens of Canada and Bermuda do not require a visa stamp.
- A valid, printed Form DS-2019 with a travel endorsement in the lower right-hand section issued within one year of your return date
- Review the instructions below if you require a new travel signature
Recommended Documents
- Proof of financial funding; bring a copy of the funding mentioned on your DS-2019
- Proof of enrollment, such as an unofficial transcript and/or your course schedule from Self-Service
- Receipt of the SEVIS I-901 fee
- Most recent I-94 Arrival Record
Required Documents
To re-enter the U.S. on approved OPT or STEM OPT, you should carry:
- A passport valid for at least 6 months beyond your return date
- Valid, unexpired U.S. F-1 visa in your passport
- Exception: Citizens of Canada and Bermuda do not require a visa.
- A valid, printed Form I-20 with a travel endorsement on page 2 signed by an OISS advisor
- Signature must be issued within six months of your intended return date during the Post-Completion Optional Practical Training or STEM OPT period.
- Valid Employment Authorization Document (EAD) card issued by USCIS for OPT/STEM OPT
- The EAD card should be current and indicate your active OPT dates.
Recommended Documents
- Proof of employment (offer letter, pay stubs, or employment verification letter)
- For unpaid roles: a letter describing your duties, hours, supervision, progress in the position or research, and approved leave period.
- Most recent I-94 Arrival Record
- If traveling with F-2 dependents: copies of your EAD, I-20, and employment letter
Important Guidelines
- OISS recommends that you avoid international travel if you are still waiting for your EAD card and/or are unemployed and still searching for OPT employment.
- The new USCIS photo policy, effective December 12, 2025, may require OPT/STEM OPT applicants to attend a biometrics appointment for a USCIS-taken photo, which can complicate travel while the I-765 is pending. If you are outside the U.S. and miss the appointment, your case could be delayed or denied, so traveling during a pending OPT/STEM OPT application now carries additional risk. As such, we recommend that you not travel until you receive your OPT/STEM OPT EAD.
- If you do not have qualifying OPT employment, international travel is strongly discouraged because you may encounter difficulties when seeking reentry to the United States.
- Be prepared to explain your job and how it relates to your degree.
- Ensure you do not exceed your unemployment limit while outside the U.S. Time outside the U.S. counts as unemployment unless you remain actively employed during that time.
- Do not re-enter the U.S. using a tourist visa or ESTA, as this will end your F-1 status and OPT eligibility.
Required Documents
- Valid passport (must be valid for at least six months from date of intended return)
- Valid, unexpired U.S. J-1 visa stamp in your passport
- Exception: Citizens of Canada and Bermuda do not require a visa stamp.
- A valid, printed Form DS-2019 with a travel endorsement in the lower right-hand section issued within one year of your return date
- Review the instructions below if you require a new travel signature.
Recommended Documents
- Invitation letter
- Receipt of the SEVIS I-901 fee
- Most recent I-94 Arrival Record